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Ataxin 2 Polyklonaler Antikörper

Ataxin 2 Polyklonal Antikörper für IHC, IP, WB, ELISA

Wirt / Isotyp

Kaninchen / IgG

Getestete Reaktivität

human, Maus, Ratte

Anwendung

WB, IP, IHC, IF, CoIP, ELISA

Konjugation

Unkonjugiert

Kat-Nr. : 21776-1-AP

Synonyme

ataxin 2, ATX2, ATXN2, SCA2, TNRC13



Geprüfte Anwendungen

Erfolgreiche Detektion in WBHeLa-Zellen, HEK-293-Zellen, Jurkat-Zellen, Neuro-2a-Zellen
Erfolgreiche IPHEK-293-Zellen
Erfolgreiche Detektion in IHCMaushirngewebe, humanes Gliomgewebe
Hinweis: Antigendemaskierung mit TE-Puffer pH 9,0 empfohlen. (*) Wahlweise kann die Antigendemaskierung auch mit Citratpuffer pH 6,0 erfolgen.

Empfohlene Verdünnung

AnwendungVerdünnung
Western Blot (WB)WB : 1:2000-1:16000
Immunpräzipitation (IP)IP : 0.5-4.0 ug for 1.0-3.0 mg of total protein lysate
Immunhistochemie (IHC)IHC : 1:50-1:500
It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results.
Sample-dependent, check data in validation data gallery

Produktinformation

21776-1-AP bindet in WB, IP, IHC, IF, CoIP, ELISA Ataxin 2 und zeigt Reaktivität mit human, Maus, Ratten

Getestete Reaktivität human, Maus, Ratte
In Publikationen genannte Reaktivitäthuman, Maus, Ratte
Wirt / Isotyp Kaninchen / IgG
Klonalität Polyklonal
Typ Antikörper
Immunogen Ataxin 2 fusion protein Ag16470
Vollständiger Name ataxin 2
Berechnetes Molekulargewicht 1313 aa, 140 kDa
Beobachtetes Molekulargewicht 140-150 kDa
GenBank-ZugangsnummerBC114546
Gene symbol ATXN2
Gene ID (NCBI) 6311
Konjugation Unkonjugiert
Form Liquid
Reinigungsmethode Antigen-Affinitätsreinigung
Lagerungspuffer PBS mit 0.02% Natriumazid und 50% Glycerin pH 7.3.
LagerungsbedingungenBei -20°C lagern. Nach dem Versand ein Jahr lang stabil Aliquotieren ist bei -20oC Lagerung nicht notwendig. 20ul Größen enthalten 0,1% BSA.

Hintergrundinformationen

Background

 ATXN2 (Ataxin-2) is a eukaryotic RNA‐binding protein that is conserved across species. It contains two LSm domains (RNA binding), a PAM2 motif (association with poly(A)-binding protein), and an N-terminal polyglutamine tract (PMID: 25027299). Ataxin-2 plays crucial roles at different stages of the regulation of posttranslational gene expression. ATXN2 is also directly implicated in the regulation of neural function by influencing specific molecular and cellular pathways. Genetic expansion of a poly‐glutamine tract in human ATXN2 has been linked to several neurodegenerative diseases, where it most likely acts through gain‐of‐function effects.

 What is the molecular weight of ATXN2? 

 The molecular weight varies from 12 to 140 kDa, depending on the isoform.

 What are the isoforms of ATXN2?

 ATXN2 has many isoforms, which differ significantly in length and domain composition.

 What is the subcellular localization of ATXN2?

 According to siRNA-based experiments, it is localized in the cytoplasmic compartment of normal cells, where it mostly associates with the Golgi apparatus and stress granules (PMID: 22508507).

 What is the tissue specificity of ATXN2?

 ATXN2 protein has been detected in various tissues; however, it is most highly expressed and studied in CNS. Significant amounts of this protein can also be detected in the liver and gallbladder.

 What is the molecular function of ATXN2?

 Ataxin-2 is involved in regulating various steps of mRNA translation, including poly‐A tailing, RNA stabilization, microRNA‐dependent gene silencing, and translational activation. All those functions are linked to its interactions with the poly(A)-binding protein. Ataxin-2 is involved in the formation of stress granules and P-bodies. Furthermore, genetic models of ATXN2 loss‐of‐function have underlined the importance of ATXN2 in mTOR signaling and cellular metabolism, which are all crucial for neural homeostasis (PMID: 29869836).

 What is ATXN2's involvement in disease?

 The N-terminal region of ATXN2 normally contains a polyQ stretch of 14-31 residues that can be expanded in the pathogenic state to 32-200 residues. Intermediate length expansions of this tract increase susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS or Lou Gehrig's disease) (PMID: 20740007). Long expansions of this tract result in spinocerebellar ataxia-2 (SCA2), an autosomal dominantly inherited, neurodegenerative disorder (PMID: 29427103). Genome-wide association studies indicate that loss-of-function mutations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to type I diabetes, obesity, and hypertension.



Protokolle

Produktspezifische Protokolle
WB protocol for Ataxin 2 antibody 21776-1-APProtokoll herunterladen
IHC protocol for Ataxin 2 antibody 21776-1-APProtokoll herunterladen
IF protocol for Ataxin 2 antibody 21776-1-APProtokoll herunterladen
IP protocol for Ataxin 2 antibody 21776-1-APProtokoll herunterladen
Standard-Protokolle
Klicken Sie hier, um unsere Standardprotokolle anzuzeigen

Publikationen

SpeciesApplicationTitle
mouseIF,WB

Cell

Circadian clocks are modulated by compartmentalized oscillating translation

Authors - Yanrong Zhuang
mouseWB

Mol Cell

Autism-Misregulated eIF4G Microexons Control Synaptic Translation and Higher Order Cognitive Functions.

Authors - Thomas Gonatopoulos-Pournatzis
humanWB,IF

Neuron

Small-Molecule Modulation of TDP-43 Recruitment to Stress Granules Prevents Persistent TDP-43 Accumulation in ALS/FTD.

Authors - Mark Y Fang
humanIF

Nat Commun

NUP62 localizes to ALS/FTLD pathological assemblies and contributes to TDP-43 insolubility.

Authors - Amanda M Gleixner
human,ratWB, CoIP

Diabetologia

Saturated fatty acids entrap PDX1 in stress granules and impede islet beta cell function.

Authors - Mu Zhang
humanIF,IP

PLoS Biol

LSM12-EPAC1 defines a neuroprotective pathway that sustains the nucleocytoplasmic RAN gradient.

Authors - Jongbo Lee

Rezensionen

The reviews below have been submitted by verified Proteintech customers who received an incentive forproviding their feedback.


FH

Tatyana (Verified Customer) (01-21-2023)

Very good clean signal in ICC. Labels cytoplasmic stress granules well. Antibody was incubated 2 h at RT at 1:100o dilution and could also be reused.

  • Applications: Immunofluorescence
  • Primary Antibody Dilution: 1:1000
  • Cell Tissue Type: Human / SH-SY5Y cells
Ataxin 2 Antibody Immunofluorescence validation (1:1000 dilution) in Human / SH-SY5Y cells (Cat no:21776-1-AP)