Tested Applications
| Positive WB detected in | HeLa cells, HEK-293 cells, HepG2 cells, Jurkat cells | 
| Positive IHC detected in | human colon cancer tissue, human pancreas cancer tissue Note: suggested antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0; (*) Alternatively, antigen retrieval may be performed with citrate buffer pH 6.0  | 
| Positive IF/ICC detected in | HepG2 cells, A431 cells | 
| Positive FC (Intra) detected in | HeLa cells | 
Recommended dilution
| Application | Dilution | 
|---|---|
| Western Blot (WB) | WB : 1:2000-1:10000 | 
| Immunohistochemistry (IHC) | IHC : 1:200-1:800 | 
| Immunofluorescence (IF)/ICC | IF/ICC : 1:400-1:1600 | 
| Flow Cytometry (FC) (INTRA) | FC (INTRA) : 0.40 ug per 10^6 cells in a 100 µl suspension | 
| It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results. | |
| Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery. | |
Published Applications
| WB | See 7 publications below | 
Product Information
60012-2-Ig targets GRP94 in WB, IHC, IF/ICC, FC (Intra), ELISA applications and shows reactivity with human samples.
| Tested Reactivity | human | 
| Cited Reactivity | human, mouse | 
| Host / Isotype | Mouse / IgG1 | 
| Class | Monoclonal | 
| Type | Antibody | 
| Immunogen | 
                                             CatNo: Ag1439 Product name: Recombinant human GRP94 protein Source: e coli.-derived, PGEX-4T Tag: GST Domain: 1-315 aa of BC009195 Sequence: MRALWVLGLCCVLLTFGSVRADDEVDVDGTVEEDLGKSREGSRTDDEVVQREEEAIQLDGLNASQIRELREKSEKFAFQAEVNRMMKLIINSLYKNKEIFLRELISNASDALDKIRLISLTDENALSGNEELTVKIKCDKEKNLLHVTDTGVGMTREELVKNLGTIAKSGTSEFLNKMTEAQEDGQSTSELIGQFGVGFYSAFLVADKVIVTSKHNNDTQHIWESDSNEFSVIADPRGNTLGRGTTITLVLKEEASDYLELDTIKNLVKKYSQFINFPIYVWSSKTETVEEPMEEEEAAKEEKEESDDEAAARRR Predict reactive species | 
                                    
| Full Name | heat shock protein 90kDa beta (Grp94), member 1 | 
| Calculated Molecular Weight | 96 kDa | 
| Observed Molecular Weight | 95 kDa | 
| GenBank Accession Number | BC009195 | 
| Gene Symbol | GRP94 | 
| Gene ID (NCBI) | 7184 | 
| RRID | AB_2881351 | 
| Conjugate | Unconjugated | 
| Form | Liquid | 
| Purification Method | Protein G purification | 
| UNIPROT ID | P14625 | 
| Storage Buffer | PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol, pH 7.3. | 
| Storage Conditions | Store at -20°C. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage. 20ul sizes contain 0.1% BSA. | 
Background Information
Glucose-regulated protein 94 (GRP94), also called HSP90B1 and GP96, is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident member of the heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) family (PMID: 33802964; 24658275). Under ER stress conditions, GRP94 accelerates its function as a molecular chaperone. Client proteins of GRP94 include toll-like receptors (TLRs), glycoprotein (GP) IX subunit, insulin-like growth factors (IGFs), proinsulin, and integrins (PMID: 7913987; 32781621; 22079671). As well as being an ER chaperone, GRP94 can also participate in Calcium regulation and is also a regulator of innate and adaptive immunity (PMID: 33802964; 11584270).
Protocols
| Product Specific Protocols | |
|---|---|
| IF protocol for GRP94 antibody 60012-2-Ig | Download protocol | 
| IHC protocol for GRP94 antibody 60012-2-Ig | Download protocol | 
| WB protocol for GRP94 antibody 60012-2-Ig | Download protocol | 
| Standard Protocols | |
|---|---|
| Click here to view our Standard Protocols | 
Publications
| Species | Application | Title | 
|---|---|---|
J Control Release Sertoli cell-derived extracellular vesicles traverse the blood-testis barrier and deliver miR-24-3p inhibitor into germ cells improving sperm mobility | ||
Anticancer Drugs Berberine inhibits proliferation and migration of colorectal cancer cells by downregulation of GRP78. | ||
Biomol Biomed Exogenous spermidine alleviates diabetic cardiomyopathy via suppressing reactive oxygen species, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and Pannexin-1-mediated ferroptosis | ||
Int J Mol Sci Size-Exclusion Chromatography: A Path to Higher Yield and Reproducibility Compared to Sucrose Cushion Ultracentrifugation for Extracellular Vesicle Isolation in Multiple Myeloma | ||
Haematologica DNAJC10 maintains survival and self-renewal of leukemia stem cells through PERK branch of the unfolded protein response | ||
J Transl Med Comprehensive profiling of extracellular vesicles in uveitis and scleritis enables biomarker discovery and mechanism exploration | 
Reviews
The reviews below have been submitted by verified Proteintech customers who received an incentive for providing their feedback.
FH Udesh (Verified Customer) (08-19-2024)  | Worked well at 1:2000 
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