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VARS2 Polyclonal antibody

VARS2 Polyclonal Antibody for WB, IHC, IF/ICC, IP, ELISA

Host / Isotype

Rabbit / IgG

Reactivity

human

Applications

WB, IHC, IF/ICC, IP, ELISA

Valyl tRNA synthetase like, ValRS, Valine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial, Valine tRNA ligase, KIAA1885

Formulation:  PBS, Azide, Glycerol
PBS, Azide, Glycerol
Conjugate:  Unconjugated
Unconjugated
Size/Concentration: 
SKU: 

-/ -

Freight/Packing: -

Quantity

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Tested Applications

Positive WB detected inHeLa cells, Jurkat cells
Positive IP detected inHeLa cells
Positive IHC detected inhuman liver cancer tissue, human ovary tumor tissue
Note: suggested antigen retrieval with TE buffer pH 9.0; (*) Alternatively, antigen retrieval may be performed with citrate buffer pH 6.0
Positive IF/ICC detected inHeLa cells

Recommended dilution

ApplicationDilution
Western Blot (WB)WB : 1:1000-1:4000
Immunoprecipitation (IP)IP : 0.5-4.0 ug for 1.0-3.0 mg of total protein lysate
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)IHC : 1:50-1:500
Immunofluorescence (IF)/ICCIF/ICC : 1:50-1:500
It is recommended that this reagent should be titrated in each testing system to obtain optimal results.
Sample-dependent, Check data in validation data gallery.

Product Information

15776-1-AP targets VARS2 in WB, IHC, IF/ICC, IP, ELISA applications and shows reactivity with human samples.

Tested Reactivity human
Cited Reactivityhuman
Host / Isotype Rabbit / IgG
Class Polyclonal
Type Antibody
Immunogen

CatNo: Ag8460

Product name: Recombinant human VARS2 protein

Source: e coli.-derived, PGEX-4T

Tag: GST

Domain: 168-516 aa of BC008844

Sequence: TDALRFTLCSHGVQAGDLHLSVSEVQSCRHFCNKIWNALRFILNALGEKFVPQPAEELSPSSPMDAWILSRLALAAQECERGFLTRELSLVTHALHHFWLHNLCDVYLEAVKPVLWHSPRPLGPPQVLFSCADLGLRLLAPLMPFLAEELWQRLPPRPGCPPAPSISVAPYPSACSLEHWRQPELERRFSRVQEVVQVLRALRATYQLTKARPRVLLQSSEPGDQGLFEAFLEPLGTLGYCGAVGLLPPGAAAPSGWAQAPLSDTAQVYMELQGLVDPQIQLPLLAARRYKLQKQLDSLTARTPSEGEAGTQRQQKLSSLQLELSKLDKAASHLQQLMDEPPAPGSPEL

Predict reactive species
Full Name valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial (putative)
Calculated Molecular Weight 119 kDa, 57 kDa
Observed Molecular Weight 118 kDa
GenBank Accession NumberBC008844
Gene Symbol VARS2
Gene ID (NCBI) 57176
RRIDAB_2272699
Conjugate Unconjugated
FormLiquid
Purification MethodAntigen affinity purification
UNIPROT IDQ5ST30
Storage Buffer PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol, pH 7.3.
Storage ConditionsStore at -20°C. Stable for one year after shipment. Aliquoting is unnecessary for -20oC storage. 20ul sizes contain 0.1% BSA.

Background Information

VARS2(Valine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial) is also named as KIAA1885, VARS2L, VARSL and belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. The deduced 993-amino acid protein has an N-terminal mitochondrial targeting signal with a predicted cleavage site after residue 29. VARS2 has characteristics of a class I mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, including a classical Rossmann fold.

Protocols

Product Specific Protocols
IF protocol for VARS2 antibody 15776-1-APDownload protocol
IHC protocol for VARS2 antibody 15776-1-APDownload protocol
IP protocol for VARS2 antibody 15776-1-APDownload protocol
WB protocol for VARS2 antibody 15776-1-APDownload protocol
Standard Protocols
Click here to view our Standard Protocols

Publications

What published studies show

The VARS2 Polyclonal antibody (Cat# 15776-1-AP) has 5 total citations. These appear in EMBO Molecular Medicine, International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Metabolic Brain Disease, and Frontiers in Pediatrics. The associated research fields include mitochondrial tRNA mutations, integrated stress response activation, mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation disruption, neonatal encephalocardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and comprehensive functional testing for mitochondrial disease diagnosis.

SpeciesApplicationTitle
humanIF

EMBO Mol Med

The isolated carboxy-terminal domain of human mitochondrial leucyl-tRNA synthetase rescues the pathological phenotype of mitochondrial tRNA mutations in human cells.

Authors - Elena Perli
humanIHC

Int J Mol Sci

VARS2 Depletion Leads to Activation of the Integrated Stress Response and Disruptions in Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Oxidation.

Authors - Elham Kayvanpour
  • KD Validated
humanWB

Metab Brain Dis

Neonatal encephalocardiomyopathy caused by mutations in VARS2.

Authors - Fabian Baertling
humanWB

Front Pediatr

Case Report and Review of the Literature: A New and a Recurrent Variant in the VARS2 Gene Are Associated With Isolated Lethal Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Hyperlactatemia, and Pulmonary Hypertension in Early Infancy.

Authors - Katarína Kušíková

EMBO Mol Med

Comprehensive functional testing in fibroblasts has strong utility to diagnose mitochondrial disease.

Authors - Johan L K Van Hove
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