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  • HEK293 expressed
  • Endotoxin-free
  • Animal-component free

HumanKine® recombinant human TNF alpha protein

Cat No. HZ-1014

Activity(Primary)

0.002-0.026 ng/mL

Specific Activity

minimally 7.00 x 106 IU/mg

Species Reactivity

human,mouse

Purity

>95%

Cachectin, DIF, TNF, TNF a, TNF alpha, TNFA, TNFSF2, Tumor necrosis factor

Product type:  Research use only
Size: 

-/ -

Freight/Packing: -

Quantity

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Technical Specifications

GeneID 7124
Species Human
Expression HEK293
Activity(Primary) 0.002-0.026 ng/mL
Specific Activityminimally 7.00 x 106 IU/mg
Purity >95%
Endotoxin<1 EU/µg
Accession NumberP01375
Molecular Mass 17-20 kDa reduced and non-reduced, non-disulfide bonded homotrimer, glycosylated
Formulation 1x PBS, See Certificate of Analysis for details
Species Reactivity human,mouse

Stability and Reconstitution

Stability and StorageProduct FormTemperature ConditionsStorage Time
(From Date of Receipt)
Lyophilized-20°C to -80°CUntil Expiry Date
LyophilizedRoom Temperature2 weeks
Reconstituted as per CofA-20°C to -80°C6 months
Reconstituted as per CofA4°C1 week
Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Reconstitution Briefly centrifuge the vial before opening. It is recommended to reconstitute the protein to 0.2 mg/mL in sterile 1x PBS pH 7.4 containing 0.1% endotoxin-free recombinant human serum albumin (HSA). Gently swirl or tap vial to mix.

Background

TNF, as also known as TNF-alpha, or cachectin, is a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. It is expressed as a 26 kDa membrane-bound protein and free soluble 17 kDa monomer, which forms homotrimers in circulation. It is produced mostly by activated macrophages, CD4+ lymphocytes, NK cells, neutrophils, eosinophils, and neurons. This cytokine is involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation (PMID: 20194223).

Synonyms

Cachectin, DIF, TNF, TNF a, TNF alpha, TNFA, TNFSF2, Tumor necrosis factor

Publications

SpeciesTitle
human

Signal Transduct Target Ther

PRELP negatively regulates IL-17A-mediated proliferation and the inflammatory response in psoriasis.

Authors - Cong-cong He
human

Nat Cancer

SCRN1 confers hepatocellular carcinoma resistance to ferroptosis by stabilizing GPX4 via STK38-mediated phosphorylation.

Authors - Yijie Tao

Cell Mol Immunol

Synergistic effects of LCN2 and TWEAK on the progression of psoriasis

Authors - Kaixuan Ren
human

Nat Cell Biol

A20 promotes metastasis of aggressive basal-like breast cancers through multi-monoubiquitylation of Snail1.

Authors - Ji-Hyung Lee

Nat Commun

Emergence of fibrotic pericytes and their transcriptional regulation in pulmonary fibrosis.

Authors - Wen Gao
human

Hepatology

Toll-like receptor 2-mediated innate immune response in human nonparenchymal liver cells toward adeno-associated viral vectors.

Authors - MariannaHösel

Reviews

The reviews below have been submitted by verified Proteintech customers who received an incentive for providing their feedback.


FH

Roy (Verified Customer) (11-05-2025)

Works great in stimulating the NF-kB pathway in jurkat cells (10ng/mL).

  • Applications: Flow Cytometry
  • Cell Tissue Type: Jurkat
FH

Ben (Verified Customer) (01-30-2025)

This product worked well to enhance ROS production in cultured cells.

  • Applications: Cell culture
  • Cell Tissue Type: Muscle cells
FH

Ashish (Verified Customer) (10-21-2024)

Our lab uses this product in cell culture as one of the necroptosis-inducing agents.

  • Applications: Cell culture
  • Cell Tissue Type: HT29, BeWo
FH

Susanne (Verified Customer) (08-12-2021)

The product was used to enhance the production of ROS.

  • Applications: Cell culture
  • Cell Tissue Type: HEK293
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